When you are struggling to make your credit card payments, mortgage, car payment, or other outstanding bills, you may find yourself deep in debt. At a certain point it may feel that you are so far behind that you are never going to catch up. Fortunately, United States law offers provisions to debtors who are under severe financial stress to help them secure a fresh start. While bankruptcy has its downsides, it can be a much better alternative to being burdened with a large pile of debt for the rest of your life. Individuals who are looking to file for bankruptcy have multiple bankruptcy options available, each of which is ideal for different people in different situations. One bankruptcy option that is available to an individual with a high amount of personal debt is Chapter 13 Bankruptcy. Under Chapter 13, an individual clears his or her debts by drafting a plan to save money and pay back the debts over 3 to 5 years. This gives the debtor a large grace period to reevaluate finances and gradually work towards becoming debt free. For some people, this form of bankruptcy is a much preferred method over Chapter 7, which requires a debtor to liquidate, or sell, much of his or her property to pay back debts. With Chapter 13, you will liquidate little to no property and will pay back debts using income that you earn over time. Eligibility: Debt Limits In order to file for Chapter 13, you must meet certain strict debt limits. Anyone with debts over the amounts listed below will not be eligible for Chapter 13 and must file for Chapter 7 instead. The restrictions on debt are divided into secured and unsecured debt as follows: Must have less than $336,900 in unsecured debts Must have less than $1,010,650 in secured debts Must be an individual debtor. No partnerships or corporations are eligible for Chapter 13.
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