I am asked this question everyday. Not everyone is going to have the same alternatives. However, understanding your options is the first step to saving your home and your sanity. Is a Loan Modification for me? The Making Homes Affordable Plan is President Obama’s loan modification plan that helps homeowners who are struggling to make their monthly mortgage payment stay in their homes. This plan requires lenders to reduce monthly payments to no more than 31 percent of the homeowner’s monthly income. The first step in this plan is to lower the interest rate of the loan—sometimes as low as 2%. Second, if the mortgage payment is still too high with the reduced interest, then the loan may be extended to a 40 year term. Third, if the monthly payment is still not affordable, then there may be a reduction of the principal of the loan.
Is a loan modification what you need? It is if you want to keep your home. I see loan modifications being given every day, allowing homeowners to stay in the home they have worked so hard to keep. Why do I need to defend my foreclosure with an attorney? Once you are given a complaint to foreclose, take that complaint to an attorney so legal responses can be given to the complaint. The response should be specific to each point/count made in the complaint; and affirmative defenses should be formulated for your individual case. The attorney you hire should know foreclosure law, mortgage law and how to properly prepare and answer the foreclosure complaint. If you fail to answer appropriately you risk your right to bring any affirmative defenses against the lender.
Do you need to defend against a foreclosure? If you want to save your home and your credit, the answer is yes. Even if you are working on a loan modification, are in the middle of a short sale, or simply want to avoid foreclosure on your credit you must take legal action to prevent the foreclosure process. Should I agree to a short sale and leave my home? If you want to throw the towel in or you do not qualify for a loan modification, then a short sale is a good option. A short sale is when a lender accepts less than what you owe on the property and agrees to the sale of your home. With a short sale, you need to find a realtor experienced in short sales; and an attorney who can properly negotiate the short sale with your lender. The short-sale process is similar to a loan modification and must be properly executed so as not to delay the closing and ultimately lose the interested buyer.
Should I file Bankruptcy? If so, when and which Chapter should I file? Bankruptcy is a perfectly legitimate way to stop foreclosure, put an end to lawsuits, protect paychecks from garnishment, and regain control of your financial situation. However, this should be your final option after having tried reaching a loan modification, you have defended your foreclosure with a real estate attorney and time is ticking towards the foreclosure sale date of your house. In the Chapter 7 Bankruptcy there is no loan modification option and if you stop paying your mortgage you could lose your home. In the Chapter 13 Bankruptcy you can save your house and you are given time to pay off your debt. Do not lose hope. Changes and new programs are being offered to help homeowners every day. Even though this is a time of great challenge, do not forget the true meaning of life—the love of your family, the beautiful children you may have and the beautiful place you live in. Fight for what you want, exercise, regularly, read happy books, and watch the program Funniest Home Videos. Soon you’ll be smiling again!
Do not hesitate to e-mail me at dania@fap-law.com or call me at 305-254-4492 for an appointment. The initial consultation is free so you have nothing to lose and only knowledge to gain. Dania S. Fernandez & Associates, PA 10205 South Dixie Highway, Ste. 204 Pinecrest, FL 33156 <www.daniafernandez.com>